从属连词和并列连词
（一）从属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词
（二）并列连词：
并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见的并列连词有：
1.表并列关系的and,  both…and,  not  only…but  also,  neither…nor等。
2.  表选择关系的or,  either…or等。
3.  表转折关系的but,  while（然而）等。
4.表因果关系的for,  so等。
5.      and:  “和”在肯定句中表并列
or:  “和”在否定句中表并列
另外：1)or    “或者”用于选择疑问句
            2)or  “否则”
eg.  ①.Which  do  you  like  better,  tea  or  milk?
      ②.Hurry  up,  or  you’ll  be  late  for  school.
  6.but  “但是”表转折
eg.  I  listened,  but  I  heard  nothing.
注意：1)though(虽然),  but(但是)不能连用
            2)not  …  but    不是…而是
eg.  This  book  isn’t  mine  but  yours.
both…  and  :  既…又（连接主语为复数）
neither…nor:  既不…也不                连接两主
  7.    either…or:  或者…或者                  语后者决
        not  only  …  but  also:不但…而且    定单、复
eg.1)Both  he  and  I  are  students.
2)Neither  he  nor  I  am  a  student.
练          习
(    )1.___  the  afternoon  of  May,  we  visited  the  old  man.              A.  On      B.  At          C.  In
(    )2.Many  people  work  ___  the  day  and  sleep  ___  night.        A.  on  ;  at    B.  in  ;  in    C.  in  ;  at
(    )3.He  speaks  Japanese  best  ____  the  boy  students.      A.  between    B.  with    C.  among
(    )4.A  wolf  ___  a  sheep  skin  is  our  dangerous  enemy.          A.  with          B.  in        C.  on
(    )5.Joan  hopes  to  come  back  ___  three  days.
A.  after            B.  for            C.  in
(    )6.They  sent  the  letter  to  me  ___  mistake.
A.  by                B.  for            C.  with
(    )7.He  left  home  ___  a  cold  winter  evening.
A.  at                  B.  on            C.  in
(    )8.Shanghai  is  ____  the  east  of  China.
A.  in                  B.  on              C.  to
(    )9.____  my  father’s  help,  I  have  finished  my  composition.
A.  Under            B.  On              C.  with
(    )10.He’s  very  strict  ____  himself  and  he’s  very  strict  ___  his  work.
A.  with  ;  in          B.  in  ;  with      C.  with  ;  with
(    )11.I  really  can’t  agree  ____  you.
A.  to                    B.  on                C.  with
(    )12.The  shop  won’t  open  ___  nine  in  the  morning.
A.  until                B.  at                  C.  during
(    )13.How  about  ___  the  flowers  now?
A.  watering          B.  are  watering  C.  watered
(    )14.She  spent  all  his  money  ___  books.
A.  in                      B.  with              C.  on
(    )15.They  are  talking  ___  low  voices.
A.  with                  B.  in                    C.  on
(    )16.It’s  very  kind  ___  you  to  help  us.
A.  for                  B.  to            C.  of
(    )17.What  will  you  have  ___  breakfast  this  morning?
A.  with                B.  for            C.  by
(    )18.A  plane  is  flying  ____  the  city.
A.  on                  B.  over            C.  above
(    )19.You  are  free  to  speak  ___  the  meeting.
A.  at                    B.  in              C.  on
(    )20.Mr.  Green  will  stay  in  China___  Friday.
A.  to                    B.  on                C.  till
(    )21.It’s  wrong  to  play  tricks  ___  other  people.
A.  on                    B.  of                  C.  with
(    )22.Which  color  do  you  like?  I  prefer  blue  ___  red.        A.  for                B.  as            C.  to
(    )23.The  student  will  give  us  a  talk  ___  how  to  use  our  spare  time.
A.  for                  B.  on                  C.  in
(    )24.I  paid  two  hundred  yuan  ___  that  kind  of  bicycle.
A.  in                    B.  for                  C.  on
(    )25.The  doctor  is  very  kind  ___  his  patients
A.  to                    B.  on                    C.  at
(    )26.We  can’t  live  ___  air.
A.  in                    B.  with                  C.  without
(    )27.The  child  was  afraid  ___  the  strange  sound.          A.  at            B.  for            C.  of
(    )28.He  was  very  angry  ___  her  for  being  late.              A.  for          B.  with          C.  at
(    )29.What  do  you  think  ___  the  play?
A.  about                B.  like                  C.  of
(    )30.I  think  it’s  the  right  way  to  work  out  the  problem,  but  I  am  not  sure  _____  it.
A.  do                      B.  for                  C.  of
(    )31.Reading  ___  the  sun  isn’t  good  ___  you
A.  under  ;  for          B.  in  ;  for            C.  in  ;  to
(    )32.I  won’t  ask  about  it,  I’m  going  to  see  it  ____  my  own  eyes.
A.  by                        B.  for                  C.  with
(    )33.We  go  to  school  every  day  ____  Sunday.            A.  except                  B.  without          C.  on
(    )34.There  is  a  small  river  ___  the  two  towns    A.  in      B.  between        C.  among
(    )35.Li  Lei  sometimes  falls  asleep  ___  the  lesson.    A.  for          B.  through        C.  during
(    )36.Mr.  Black  went  to  Paris  ___  a  few  days.
A.  for                      B.  in              C.  after
(    )37.They  will  leave  ________  London  next  month.
A.  to                        B.  from          C.  for
(    )38.Are  you  going  to  the  zoo  ___  bus  or  ___  my  car?
A.  on  ;  by                B.  by  ;  in        C.  on  ;  in
(    )39.He  woke  up  several  times  ___  the  night
A.  in                        B.  at                C.  on
(    )40.No  one  can  stop  her  ___  going  away.
A.  of                        B.  from          C.  out  of
(    )41.What  do  you  mean  ___  “bao  zhi”?
A.  on                        B.  with          C.  by
(    )42.You’ll  get  a  nice  present  ____  your  parents____  your  birthday.
A.  from  ;  on            B.  for  ;  at        C.  frm  ;  in
(    )43.Light  comes  in  ____  the  window.
A.  from                    B.  across          C.  through
(    )44.There  are  many  apples  ___  the  tree.  A  bird  ___  the  tree  is  picking  an  apple.
A.  in  ;  on                B.  on  ;  in          C.  in  ;  at
(    )45.  “Who  are  you  going  to  play  ____?”    “Grade  Two.”
A.  about                    B.  by              C.  against
(    )46.  Don’t  go  ___  the  street.  The  bus  is  coming.
A.  cross                    B.  across          C.  past
(    )47.He  lives  ___  the  twentieth  floor  ___  No.  154  Zhongshan  Street.
A.  on  ;  at                  B.  in  ;  in            C.  on  ;  in
(    )48.He  found  a  piece  of  useful  information  ___  the  Internet.
A.  at                        B.  on                    C.  in
(    )49.___  my  surprise,  he  lost  the  game.
A.  With                  B.  To                      C.  On
(    )50.The  blind  man  knows  the  money  ___  touching  and  feeling  it.
A.  with                    B.  by                  C.  through
(    )51.  We  traveled  overnight  to  Paris  and  arrived  _______  5  o’clock  ______  the  morning.
A.  on;  in    B.  at;  in    C.  at;  on    D.  in;  on
(    )52.  Where’s  Lily?  We  are  all  here  _______  her.
A.  beside    B.  about    C.  except    D.  with
(    )53.  She  sent  her  friend  a  postcard  _______  a  birthday  present.
A.  on            B.  as        C.  for          D.  of
(    )54.  Jack  has  studied  Chinese  in  this  school  _______  the  year  of  2000.
A.  since        B.  in        C.  on            D.  by
(    )55.  ---What  is  a  writing  brush,  do  you  know?
        ---It’s  _______  writing  and  drawing.
A.  with          B.  to        C.  for            D.  by
(    )56.  English  is  widely  used  ______  travellers  and  business  people  all  over  the  world.
  A.  to            B.  for        C.  as            D.  by
(    )57.  ______  the  help  of  my  teacher,  I  caught  up  with  the  other  students.
A.  Under        B.  In          C.  With      D.  On
(    )58.  Hong  Kong  is  ______  the  south  of  China,  and  Macao  is  ______  the  west  of  Hong  Kong.
A.  in;  to    B.  to;  to    C.  to;  in    D.  in;  in
(    )59.  ---You’d  better  not  go  out  now.  It’s  raining.
        ---It  doesn’t  matter.  My  new  coat  can  keep  ______  rain.
A.  in          B.  of        C.  with      D.  off
(    )60.  Japan  lies  ______  the  east  of  China.
A.  to          B.  in        C.  about          D.  at
(    )61.  ---Will  the  foreigners  have  any  problems  talking  with  Chinese  in  2008?
        ---I  don’t  think  so.  Now  ______  the  young  ______  the  old  can  speak  some  English.
A.  either…or            B.  not  only…  but  also
C.  neither…nor        D.  both…or
(    )62.  We  didn’t  catch  the  train  _______  we  left  late.
A.  so      B.  because    C.  but    D.  though
(    )63.  Tom  failed  in  the  exam  again  _______  he  wanted  to  pass  it  very  much.
A.  if        B.  so            C.  though    D.  as
(    )64.  I  won’t  believe  that  the  five-year-old  boy  can  read  five  thousand  words  ______  I  have  tested  him  myself.
A.  after    B.  when        C.  if          D.  until
(    )65.  The  book  was  so  interesting  that  he  had  read  it  for  three  hours  ______  he  realized  it.
A.  when    B.  until        C.  after    D.  before
(    )66.  ---This  dress  was  last  year’s  style.
          ---I  think  it  still  looks  perfect  ______  it  has  gone  out  this  year.
A.  so  that                        B.  even  though    
C.  as  if                            D.  ever  since
(    )67.  Hurry  up,  _______  you  will  miss  the  train.
A.  and        B.  so        C.  however        D.  or
(    )68.  The  mountain  was  ______  steep  _____  few  people  in  our  city  reached  the  top.
A.  so…as                  B.  so…that    
C.  as…as                  D.  too…to
(    )69.  ---Do  you  remember  our  pleasant  journey  to  Xi’an?
          ---Of  course.  I  remember  everything  ______  it  happened  yesterday.
A.  as  soon  as                  B.  even  though
C.  rather  than                D.  as  if
(    )70.  ______  you  can’t  answer  this  question,  we  have  to  ask  someone  else  for  help.
A.  Although                    B.  While    
C.  Whether                      D.  Since

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